APRIL 7th
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“It is rather grating to pass over in silence charges which may impress the uninformed tho’ others know that these charges have neither reason nor truth to support them; and that a plain and simple narrative of facts would defeat all his assertions notwithstanding they are made with an effrontery which few Men do, and for the honor of human nature none ought to possess.”
George Washington Tweet
Artist: Charles Peale. NPS
To President Joseph Reed*
West-point, 29 July 1779
Dear Sir
I have a pleasure in acknowledging the receipt of your obliging favor of the 15th. Instt., and in finding by it, that the author of the queries “Political and Military” has had no great cause to exult in the favourable reception of them by the public.**
Without a clue, I should have been at no loss to trace the malevolent writer; but I have seen a history of the transaction, and felt a pleasure mingled with pain, at the narration. To stand well in the estimation of ones Country, is a happiness that no rational creature can be insensible of. To be pursued, first under the mask of friendship, and when disguise would suit no longer, as an open calumniator with gross misrepresentation, and self-known falsehoods, carries an alloy which no mind can bear with perfect composure.
The motives which actuate this Gentln, can be better accounted for by himself than me. If he can produce a single instance in which I have mentioned his name after his tryal commenced where it was in my power to avoid it, and when it was not, where I have done it with the smallest degree of acrimony, or disrespect, I will consent that the World shall view my character in as disreputable a light as he wishes to place it; what cause there is then for such a profusion of venom as he is emitting upon all occasions unless by an act of public duty in bringing him to tryal at his own sollicitation I have disappointed him and raised his ire; or conceiving that in proportion as he can darken the shades of my character he illuminates his own. Whether these I say, or motives, still more hidden and dark govern him, I shall not undertake to decide nor have I time to enquire into them at present.
Library of Congress
If I had ever assumed the Character of a Military genius and the Officer of experience. If undr. these false colors I had sollicited the command I was honoured with, or if after my appointment, I had presumptuously driven on under the sole guidance of my own judgment and self will, and misfortunes the result of obstinacy and misconduct, not of necessity, had followed, I should have thought myself a proper subject for the lash, not only of his, but the pen of every other writer, and a fit object for public resentmt.; but when it is well known that the command was in a manner forced upon me; That I accepted it with the utmost diffidence from a consciousness that it required greater abilities and more experience than I possessed to conduct a great Military machine embarrassed as I knew ours must be by a variety of complex circumstances and as it were but little more than a mere Chaos. and when nothing more was promised on my part than has been most inviobly performed it is rather grating to pass over in silence charges which may impress the uninformed tho’ others know that these charges have neither reason nor truth to support them; and that a plain and simple narrative of facts would defeat all his assertions notwithstanding they are made with an effrontery which few Men do, and for the honor of human nature none ought to possess.
If this Gentleman is envious of my station, and thinks I stand in his way to preferment, I can assure him in most solemn terms that the first wish of my Soul is to return to that peaceful retirement, and domestick ease and happiness from whence I came.
To this end all my labours have been directed; and for this purpose have I been more than four years, a perfect Slave endeavouring under as many embarrassing circumstances as ever fell to one man’s lott to encounter; and as pure motives as ever man was influenced by, to promote the cause, and Service I had imbarked in.
* governor of Pennsylvania
** Major General Charles Lee was arrested and court-marshaled for his actions at the Battle of Monmouth where he withdrew his soldiers after he’d been ordered to attack—found guilty, he was suspended for one year; however, he would never again lead soldiers (see, 28 June entry).
“The author of these ‘Queries’ was Maj. Gen. Charles Lee. They were published in no. 302, vol. 6, of The Maryland Journal and Baltimore Advertiser, July 6, 1779, then being published by Mary K. Goddard. The publication aroused considerable indignation, and The Maryland Journal later published an apology for printing the ‘Queries.’ A copy of no. 302 is in the Washington Papers.” — Fitzpatrick, et al., WGW
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