August 2nd

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A portrait of Benjamin Tallmadge.

Benjamin Tallmadge, 1800
Library of Congress

To Major Benjamin Tallmadge*

Head Quarters, Newburgh, 10 December 1782

Dear Sir,

I received your favor of the 8th last evening by Express. ‘Tho you have not met with the success you deserved, and probably would have obtained had the Enterprize proceeded, yet I cannot but think your whole conduct in the affair was such as ought to entitle you still more to my confidence and esteem, for however it may be the practice of the world, and those who see objects but partially, or thro’ a false medium, to consider that only as meritorious which is attended with success, I have accustomed myself to judge of human actions very differently, and to appreciate them, by the manner in which they are conducted, more than by the Events; which, it is not in the power of human foresight or prudence to command. In this point of view, I find nothing irreparable, and little occasion of serious regret, except the Wound of the gallant Captain Brewster, from which I earnestly hope he may recover. Another time you will have less opposition from Winds and Weather; and success will amply compensate for this little disappointment.**

I have almost determined to post you, with the Infantry of the Legion, contiguous to the Sound; in which case I shall expect you to persevere in your endeavours, to keep me perfectly advised of the State of the Enemy; and perhaps some favourable moment may yet occur. I am Dear Sir with sincere regd & esteem.***

G:o Washington

P.S. Your Letter of the 5th with the inclosures were safely delivered to me.

* Tallmadge directed the Culper Spy Ring that operated in New York City during the British occupation.

** “High winds and storms held Tallmadge on the mainland several days. Colonel Thompson had sent over several boats and 3 of them were forced on a small island near the Connecticut shore. Six of Tallmadge’s boats attempted a capture and in the ensuing fight Captain Brewster was dangerously wounded. One of the British boats escaped.” — Fitzpatrick, et al., WGW  

*** Tallmadge had written Washington on 8 December: “Our Boats pursued them, & before they reached Long Island, Capt. Brewster with three boats came up with two of the Enemie’s, & after a severe Conflict, in which six of the Enemy were killed & about ten wounded” & “So long a Detention at this place, added to the Circumstance of Col. Thompsons Spy boat escaping, have rendered a further prosicution of the plan, in my opinion, improper. I have therefore this morning ordered the Troops to rejoin their respective Corps.” — FO10

Sources and Abbreviations

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